By Aethon Overseas Export Team | Published: January 2026 | Category: Product Guide
India: The World’s Cumin Capital
India produces approximately 70% of the world’s cumin, with annual production exceeding 800,000 MT. Gujarat and Rajasthan account for over 90% of production. The Unjha market in Gujarat is the world’s largest trading hub for cumin seeds.
Quality Grades
| Grade | Purity | Volatile Oil | Moisture | Best For |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Europe Quality (99.5%) | ≥99.5% | 3.0–4.5% | ≤9% | EU importers, premium retail |
| Singapore Quality (99%) | ≥99% | 2.5–4.5% | ≤10% | Standard export grade |
| Sortex Cleaned | ≥99% | 2.5–3.5% | ≤10% | Wholesale, food manufacturing |
| Machine Cleaned | ≥97% | 2.0–3.0% | ≤11% | Grinding, oil extraction |
Pricing & Sourcing
Cumin pricing is seasonal — new crop arrives March–April with lowest prices. Poor monsoons can spike prices 30–50%. Indicative FOB: $2,000–$3,500/MT depending on grade. Europe Quality commands 10–15% premium over FAQ.
Export Documentation
- APEDA Registration + Spice Board Certificate
- Phytosanitary Certificate
- NABL-accredited COA (volatile oil, moisture, purity, aflatoxin, pesticide residue)
- Certificate of Origin (Form A for GSP benefits)
Related Products from Aethon Overseas
Aethon Overseas exports 24 Indian spices including cumin, turmeric, black pepper. Request samples →
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